k/b]zd} ePklg d}n] cfkmgf] ufp3/, cfkmgf] dft[e'dL / kl/jf/nfO r6\Ss} dfof dfg{ eg] ;s]sf] 5}g . cfkmg} b]zdf bz gªu|f VofP/ :jledfgL g]kfnL aG5' eGbfklg cNnf3/] kNnf3/] ;fOnf dfOnfn] 8n/  lb/fd ;fpbL l/onsf] wgn] l6gsf] 5fgf] xfn]/ 3/df ;f]nf/ hf]8bf d]/f kl/jf/nfOklg 8fxf nfu]5 ls s;f] xf] wglj/] bnfnnfO eg]/ vf8L d'n's wkfOlbP . dg gdfGbf gdfGb}klg ;fyL;FuL kfgL kw]/f] ;bfafxf/ xl/ofnL lztn xfjf axnfpg] jg hFun / uFuf;/L aUg] d:of{ªbLnfO r6Ss dfof df/]/ d nfu] k/b]zlt/ .

 lxhf]cfh d vf8Lsf] d?e'dLdf nDk;fl/Psf] 5' . krf; ;f7L l8u|L 3fdsf] /fkn] 89]/ sfnf] k'm;|f] ePsf] 5' . cg'xf/x? ;a} k'm6]sf 5g\ . knfl:6s af]tnsf] kfgLn] ltvf{ d]6fPklg cft el/Psf] 5}g . tftf] afn'jfdf /j/sf] a'6;Fu} rfn rfNbf k}tnf l5of l5of ePsf] 5 . l;d]G6Lsf af]/fn] xft lyr]/ clxn] /fd|f];Fu rnfpgklg ePsf] 5}g ;f]emf] lx;fjn] eGg'kbf{ d ckfªu ePsf] 5' . cfhef]nL cf}nf cnL /fd|f];UfF rNg yfn]sf 5g\ . xftsf 7]nfx? xNnfePklg dl/;s]sf5g\ . klxn] klxn] t xftdf d'7L dfg{klg cf}nfx? Afpl8Gy]F . lbg uGgklg b'Oxftsf] ;fxf/f lng' kYof]{ . dlxgf dof]{ s:n] l56f] / w]/} bfd k7fpg] xf]8afhLn] ubf{ dg nfu]sf] vfg / nfpgklg dg dl/;s]5 . s'g} dlxgf cltl/Qm ;do sfd ug{ gkfPsf] a]nfdf cjZo g} 3/df yf]/} k};f hfG5 . yf]/} k};f 3/df k'Uof] eg] bfh' efph' / cfdfsf] 3/df snx dlRfG5 gfgfw/L s'/f ;'g]sf d]/f kl/jf/ /08LafhL u/]/ k};f ;sfO; eGg] cf/f]k dnfO g} nufp5g\ . bfh' afp gePklg afpsf] s'g} sdL x'g lbOg clxn] sdfpg] ePkl5 k};f n'sfpg yfNof] eG5g\ eg] efph' ls 5'l6P/ a:gnfO xf] elg dnfO g} k|Zg ;f]Wg yfN5Lg\

  dnfO gk'Ubf] s]lx lyPg . bfO efph' 5'l6Pklg xh'/afafn] hf]8g' ePsf] yf]/} ePklg df]tL;/L wfgsf afnf e'mnfO dfgfd'/L kmnfpg] u}XL v]t d]/} xf], s'8'n]df tf]/L axnfpg]  nfdf u/f d]/} lyof] . cfkmgf] kfv'/f ahf/]/ b'O 5fs 6fg{ k'Ug] g} lyof] . lsg rflxof] l6gsf] 5fgf] /fgLagsf] v/jf/L d]/}  lyof] . lsg rflxof] ;f]nf/ d]/} tf/L e};L / k'ms]{ sfn] xn uf]?sf uf]j/af6 d]/} 3/ pHofn]f  lyof] . ;n;n ;';fpb} aUg] b/f}bL / d:of{ªbL d]/} lxd >[vnfsf lyP . cfkt ljkt b'Mv c8rg\kbf{ b]jL dgsfdgf sfnLsf dfO l5Ss]Zj/LnfO ;'gfpy]F pgLs} >4felQm of] lhjg ck]{sf] lyPF . jg kv]/fdf d]/} ufO e};L ry]{, jGohGt', 8fkm] d'gfn sf]OnL r/L gfRb},8'Nb} /dfpy] . ;FqmGtL / PsfbzLdf nfUg] d]nfdf  v}r8L / dfbn'sf] tfndf d]/} :j/ zf]/7L / df?gL efsfdf wGsLGy] . Oi6ldq gftfuf]tf ;a} d]/} lyP . x]/ t c;f/klg ;lsg nfu]sf] 5  kf]xf]/ ;fn d'vLof af eGb} x'g'x'GYof] an/fdn] d]nf] ;lhnf]  agfOlbP/ /f]kf/x?n] l56} d]nf] ;sfP, ca cfpg] c;f/dfklg d]/f] d]nf] h;/L ePklg cfpg' k5{ x} . ljr}df s'/f sf6Yof] df]tLn] , glagf d]nfdf cfPkl5 t o;sf] efp g} a]Un} x'G5 ;a} unNn xf:y]F . d]/f] cg'xf/ /ftf]lk/f] b]lvGYof] . kx]nf] k6'sL sDd/df aflw b'O r'N7L af8]sL k'tnL xftsf r'/L l5gl5g ahfpb} ljp /f]k]/ sf]OnLsf] efsfdf c;f/] lut ufOlbbf ;a} xnLx? Uff]? 5f]8]/ lxnf] 5]Kg] lgx'Fkf/L pt} lt/ cfs{lift x'GYf] dnfO eg] 8fx rNYof] . #) l8u|Lsf] 3fd of] Hofgdfly kbf{klg 3fd eof] anf/fd eGb} 5fxf/Ldf a:g af]nfpyL . d glhs} uP/ pgLn] 5fg]sf ux'Fsf] hf8n] KofG6]e'8L 6'g'Ss kfy]{F . k8\s]d'nsf] kfgLn] lwt d?Gh]n ltvf{ d]6\YoFf . k5f8Laf6 s'nf]sf] kfgLn] em;ªu} x'g] u/L 5\ofKbf d'5f{ k/]/ xf:byL d]/L sfnL gljgf . d cem} 3'sL{ nufpb} x'GyfF . l/;fPsf] elg pN6} dnfO g} kmsfpyL . s:tf] lgZrn dfof lyof] .

     8n/sf] b/ efp x]/]/ c:tL k};f k7fO lxhf] 3/df kmf]g u/]F . c;f/klg ;lsg nfuL;s]sf] 5 . o;kfnL kfgL ;dodf gk{gfn] cfhef]nL sfd ug]{ dfG5]sf] efp a9]/ 5f]O g;Sg' 5 . d]nf]sf] r6f/f] 5 . lsg l9nf] k};f k7fPsf] eGb} k|Zg ug{ yfN5g\ . gDa/ ;Da/ lbP/ kmf]g /fVg] t/v/df lyPF . Ps l5g kv v'zLsf] va/ 5 ;'Gg rfxfG5;\ eg] . of] b'v]sf] zzL/ p:t} p;}dfyL dfgl;s lk8fn] el/Psf] d]/f] dgnfO v'zLsf] va/ ;'G5;\ eg]klg sxf kl5 x6YofF / . pTs'i6tfsf ;fy sfg 7f8f] agfPF . Tof] vfgLvf]nfsf] uf]/] sªufnsf] 5f]/L gljgf t;Fu dfoflk|tL 5 eGy] lg ufpn] n] . To;sf] olx !& ut] ljjfx x'b}5 . kNnf ufpsf] d:6/sf] 5f]/f ljgf]b;FUf . v'j t}n] dnfO dfof u5]{ gljgfn], d;Fu laafx ePg elg cGt} st} ljafx ulb{g eg]sL 5] elGy;\ lg nf]Kkf VjfOlbO tnfO{ . l7Ss eof] xfdLnfO 3Ff8f] ePsf] lyof] . lk/ gu/ cfhef]nL v} lsg xf] w]/} b'JnL g/fd|L ePsL 5] tnfO gljgf ;'xfpb}glyO klg . ca t k};f sdfPsf] 5;\ lg cln wgLafpsL PSnL 5f]/L;Fu ljx] ug'{k5{ . a? Ps b'O kmf]6f k7fP otf t cfpbf ;Dd s]l6sf] aGbf]a:t ug'{k5{ To:tf] sFªufnsf] 5f]/L;Fu ljx] ug'{ x'b}g elg kmf]g /flvlbPF .

    dg u?ªuf] eof] . vf;} s'g} To:tf] k|ltlqmof hgfpg dg nfu]g . lsg ls of] x'g' g} lyof] . /f]Sgklg ;lsg . d cfk'm glu{o lhjg ljtfO/x]sf] a]nfdf gljgfnfOklg d}n] cfkmgf] b'vdf ldnfP/ p;sf] lhjgklg si6s/ agfpg rflxg . uPsf] dlxgfdf g} dfUg cfPsf] lyof] ljgf]b gljgfn] ut dlxgfsf] lr7Ldf n]v]sL lyOg\ . ljgf]bsf] pRr vfgbfg /fd|f kfl/jfl/s jftj/0f b]v]/ g} d}n] gljgfnfO xft a9fP x'G5 elg lr7L k7fO;s]sf] lyPF . ljgf]bsf] 3/ Ps :ju{ xf] eg] d]/f] 3/ gu{ eGbf sd 5}g . x'g t d nfIfL gdbf{, k'?ifsf] gfddf snªssf]  kfq ag]sf] 5' clxn] cfP/ . lsgsL dnfO d]/} kl/jf/n] 3f]8f agfPsf] 5 / ;dfhn] dnfO ckfªu agfPsf] 5 . olt s'/f yfxf x'bf x'b}klg d xfl//x]sf] 5' . olb d]/f] afaf eOlbPsf] eP d}n] of] ;xg kg]{ lyPg ls < of] d]/f] dg a'emfpg] af6f] ag]sf] 5 . nfU5 afafnfO d]/f] of] ult x]g{ gk/f]; eg]/ g} odb'tn] rf8} g} af]nfPsf xf]nfg\.

 d t gljgfsf] ljx] k|lt Psbd v'zL 5' . gljgfnfO ljZjf; nfUb}g xf]nf, ljZjf;klg s;/L nfu]f; d'6'sf] 6'qmf r'l8bf t}klg . s] gljgfsf] v'zL d]/f] v'zL xf]OGf / < ljgf]b gljgfsf]] pHjn eljZo xf] d t pgLnfO dfof ug]{ Ps b'vL dfq x'F  hf] d/]/klg afr]sf] 5 / afr]/klg d/] ;/x 5 . ca pgsf xftn] bfp/f 3f; ug'{ kb}{g . s'g} d]nfkft uP/ lhljsf]6fg'{ kb}{g . g t lk9'Fdf ef/L g yfKnf]df g} nfDnf] kg]{5 . ljb]zdf >Ldfg\ 5 s;f] xf]nf s] xf]nf eGg] lk/ x'g]5}g . d:6{gLsf] a'xf/L  ljgf]b h:tf] dxfdfgjsf] >Ldlt eP/ dxndf lhGbuL ljtfpg]l5g\ . d;FUf cfP/ s] kfplyg\ / . dfq d]/f knf;sf] k'mn h:tf] dfof . h;sf] gfd dfq k'mnsf] 5 g s'g} ?k / ;'UfGw g} 5 . d]/f] dfof gljgfnfO To:t} xf] . ;a} yf]s dfof dfq xf]Og . h;/L xfufF ljuFf ljgf ?vsf] zf]ef x'b}g To;/L g} cfwf/e't kl/k'lt{ljgf dfofsf] klg zf]ef clg clZQTj x'b}g . r'lnb} uPsf] pgLsf]  j}znfO s'7/f3ft ul/ /f]Sg ;lsg / lk8fbfoL v'zL lbg rflxg . gljgf k|lt s'g} u'gf;f] x'g] 5}g / gljgfn] d]/f] lrGtf ug'{kb}{g o;df gljgfsf] s'g} uNtL 5}g . uNtL g gljgfsf] lyof] g t d]/}klg  ;f/f uNtL t d]/f] efUon] / d]/f]] ;f]emf]kgn] ul//x]sf] 5 . c?nfO b]fz lbP/ d rf]vf] aGgklg ;lSbg . utsf] udL{df kfNkfsf] ;fyL Xbo3ft eP/ ;'t]sf] 7fpaf6 p7b} gpl7 odnf]s k'Uof] . cfkmGt / ;fyL efOsf] ;xof]udf p;sf] d[Tf zl// kfr dlxgfdf aNntNn dft[e'dLdf k'Uof] . v} ca dklg w]/} aflRbg xf]nf . 5flt kf]nL/xG5 vf]Sbfklg /ut cfp5 . vfgf ld7f] x'b}g . zlz/ ;'s]/ lj;}nL eO;s]sf] 5 . dfq gljgfsf]] lk/ lyof] pgLsf]klg /fd|f] 3/af/ x'g] ePkl5 dnfO ;a yf]s af6 ;Gt'li6 ldn]sf] 5 . dnfO ca lhGbuLsf] s'g} df]x 5}g . dfof df/]/ of dfof 36fpg of] eg]sf] h:tf] nfU5 xf]nf gljgfnfO t/ of] oyf{t xf] h'g d}n] oxf ef]uL/x]sf] 5' . d ca gljgfnfO s'/f n'sfpg ;lSbg . of] h'gLnfO o:t} eof] csf]{ h'gL hGdhft gljgfsf] ;f}efUo x'g kfpF , clxn]sf ;f/f cw'/f Jofyf syfx? csf]{ h'gLnfO ;fIfL /fVb} b'O kG5L ag]/ h:tf] ;'s} afwf c8rg cfPklg ;Fu} lhpg kfpF . cnljbf glagf ltd|f] ;'vb bDkTosf] dFundo z'esfdgf . ;bf v'zL /xg' . ltd|f] l;pbf] ;hfPsf] ;'Gg kfpF . d ca lhpbf] kms{g5' ls kms{g Tof] lrGtfsf] ljifo ePg\ . olb st} ot}af6 odnf]s k'u]F eg] d lIflthaf6 ltdLnfO lrxfO/xg]5'  . nfhn] 3'D6f] g5f]k] n .

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