Posted by: dimag kharab April 11, 2011
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यहाँ साझामा नेपालको संबिधान नलेखेर किन बहियात धागो बुन्छौ भनेर दिक्क पारीसके।
लु, यहाँ छ संबिधान, अब सक्च्याउने काम गर तिमीहरु नै।
कृपया सक्च्याएको भाग रातो मसीले लेख।
PREAMBLE
WE, THE PEOPLE OF NEPAL, IN EXERCISE THE SOVEREIGN POWERS AND STATE AUTHORITY INHERITENT IN US;
WHEREAS, recognizing the mandate of the NEPALI PEOPLE expressed, from time to time, since prior to 1951 till now, through historical struggles and people's movements for democracy, peace and progress;
WHEREAS, having determined for progressive restructure of the state in order to resolve the existing problems of the country based on class, caste, region and gender;
WHEREAS, expressing full commitments towards democratic norms and values including competitive multiparty democratic rule, system, civil liberty, fundamental rights, human rights, adult franchise, periodic election, full freedom of press, independent of judiciary and concept of rule of law;
WHEREAS, guaranteeing the basic rights of the Nepali people to frame a Constitution for themselves and to participate in the free and impartial election of the Constituent Assembly in a fear-free environment;
AND WHEREAS, keeping democracy, peace, prosperity, progressive economic-social changes and sovereignty, integrity, independence and dignity of the country in the center;
NOW THEREFORE DO hereby promulgate this INTERIM CONSTITUTION OF NEPAL, 2067/2068 (2010/2011), prepared through a political consensus enforceable until a new Constitution is framed by the Constituent Assembly in order to institutionalize the achievements of the revolution and movements till this date.
c
PART 1
PRELIMINARY
1. Constitution as the Fundamental Law: (1) This Constitution is the fundamental law of Nepal. All laws inconsistent with this constitution shall, to the extent of such inconsistency, be void.
(2) It shall be the duty of every person to uphold this Constitution.
2. SCHEDULE I Sovereignty and State Authority: The sovereignty and the state authority of Nepal shall be vested in the Nepalese people.
3. Nation: Having common aspiration of multiethnic, multilingual, multi religious, multi cultural characteristics and having committed and united by a bond of allegiance to national independence, integrity, national interest and prosperity of Nepal, the Nepalese people collectively constitute the nation.
4. State of Nepal: (1) Nepal is an independent, indivisible, sovereign, secular, inclusive and a fully democratic State.
(2) The territory of Nepal shall comprise:
(a) the territory existing at the commencement of this Constitution, and
(b) such other territory as may be acquired after the commencement of this Constitution.
5. Language of the Nation: (1) All the languages spoken as the mother tongue in Nepal are the national languages of Nepal.
(2) The Nepali Language in Devnagari script shall be the official language.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (2), it shall not be deemed to have hindered to use the mother language in local bodies and offices. State shall translate the languages so used to an official working language and maintain record thereon.
6. NationalFlag: The National flag of Nepal, as handed down by tradition, consists of two juxtaposed triangular figures with a crimson coloured base and deep blue borders, there being a white emblem of the crescent moon with eight rays visible out of sixteen in the upper part and a white emblem of a twelve rayed sun in the lower part. The method of drawing out the flag and other particulars relating thereto shall be as set forth in the Schedule.
1
7.
National Anthem etc: (1) The national anthem and the coat-of-arms of Nepal shall be as determined by Government of Nepal.
(2)The Rhododendron Arboreum shall be the national flower, Crimson colour shall be the national colour, the Cow shall be the national animal and the Lophophorus shall be the national bird of Nepal.
PART 2
CITIZENSHIP
8. Citizenship at the Commencement of the Constitution: (1) Persons who have acquired citizenship at the commencement of this Constitution and the persons who are eligible to acquire citizenship by virtue of the provisions of this Part shall be the citizens of Nepal.
(2)At the commencement of this Constitution, the following persons who have their domicile in Nepal shall be deemed to be citizens of Nepal by descent:
(a) a person who has acquired citizenship by descent before the commencement of this Constitution,
(b) any person whose father or mother is a citizen of Nepal at the birth of such person.
(3)Every child who is found within the territory of Nepal and the whereabouts of whose parents are not known shall, until the father or mother of the child is traced, be deemed to be a citizen of Nepal by descent.
(4) Whenever any territory is acquired by way of incorporation into Nepal, every person having his domicile within such territory shall become a citizen of Nepal, subject to the provisions of the laws in force.
(5) Any person born till the end of Chaitra, 2046 (mid April, 1990) and has been residing permanently in Nepal shall acquire the citizenship of Nepal by birth as per the laws in force.
Provided, that application to that effect shall be submitted within the timeframe prescribed for onetime as per the provision of the laws in force.
(6)A woman of foreign nationality who has a matrimonial relationship with a Nepalese citizen may acquire naturalized citizenship, if she desires to do so, pursuant to the laws in force.
(7) Notwithstanding anything contained elsewhere in this Article in the case of a person born to the women citizen of Nepal married to a foreigner, if such a person is born in Nepal and has been residing permanently in Nepal who has not acquired citizenship of the foreign country by virtue of the citizenship of his/her father he/she may acquire the naturalized citizenship of Nepal pursuant to the laws in force.
3
9. Naturalized or Honorary Citizenship: Except as provided for in Article 8, the Government of Nepal may grant naturalized or honorary Nepalese citizenship as per the provision of the law.
10. Acquisition and Termination of Citizenship: Other necessary provisions including the acquisition and termination of the citizenship shall be as provided for in the laws.
11. Citizenship Team to be Assigned: Government of Nepal shall assign Citizenship Distribution Team to provide citizenship to the persons eligible to acquire citizenship as provided for in the laws in force.
लु, यहाँ छ संबिधान, अब सक्च्याउने काम गर तिमीहरु नै।
कृपया सक्च्याएको भाग रातो मसीले लेख।
नेपालको संबिधान २०६७, २०६८
WE, THE PEOPLE OF NEPAL, IN EXERCISE THE SOVEREIGN POWERS AND STATE AUTHORITY INHERITENT IN US;
WHEREAS, recognizing the mandate of the NEPALI PEOPLE expressed, from time to time, since prior to 1951 till now, through historical struggles and people's movements for democracy, peace and progress;
WHEREAS, having determined for progressive restructure of the state in order to resolve the existing problems of the country based on class, caste, region and gender;
WHEREAS, expressing full commitments towards democratic norms and values including competitive multiparty democratic rule, system, civil liberty, fundamental rights, human rights, adult franchise, periodic election, full freedom of press, independent of judiciary and concept of rule of law;
WHEREAS, guaranteeing the basic rights of the Nepali people to frame a Constitution for themselves and to participate in the free and impartial election of the Constituent Assembly in a fear-free environment;
AND WHEREAS, keeping democracy, peace, prosperity, progressive economic-social changes and sovereignty, integrity, independence and dignity of the country in the center;
NOW THEREFORE DO hereby promulgate this INTERIM CONSTITUTION OF NEPAL, 2067/2068 (2010/2011), prepared through a political consensus enforceable until a new Constitution is framed by the Constituent Assembly in order to institutionalize the achievements of the revolution and movements till this date.
c
PART 1
PRELIMINARY
1. Constitution as the Fundamental Law: (1) This Constitution is the fundamental law of Nepal. All laws inconsistent with this constitution shall, to the extent of such inconsistency, be void.
(2) It shall be the duty of every person to uphold this Constitution.
2. SCHEDULE I Sovereignty and State Authority: The sovereignty and the state authority of Nepal shall be vested in the Nepalese people.
3. Nation: Having common aspiration of multiethnic, multilingual, multi religious, multi cultural characteristics and having committed and united by a bond of allegiance to national independence, integrity, national interest and prosperity of Nepal, the Nepalese people collectively constitute the nation.
4. State of Nepal: (1) Nepal is an independent, indivisible, sovereign, secular, inclusive and a fully democratic State.
(2) The territory of Nepal shall comprise:
(a) the territory existing at the commencement of this Constitution, and
(b) such other territory as may be acquired after the commencement of this Constitution.
5. Language of the Nation: (1) All the languages spoken as the mother tongue in Nepal are the national languages of Nepal.
(2) The Nepali Language in Devnagari script shall be the official language.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (2), it shall not be deemed to have hindered to use the mother language in local bodies and offices. State shall translate the languages so used to an official working language and maintain record thereon.
6. NationalFlag: The National flag of Nepal, as handed down by tradition, consists of two juxtaposed triangular figures with a crimson coloured base and deep blue borders, there being a white emblem of the crescent moon with eight rays visible out of sixteen in the upper part and a white emblem of a twelve rayed sun in the lower part. The method of drawing out the flag and other particulars relating thereto shall be as set forth in the Schedule.
1
7.
National Anthem etc: (1) The national anthem and the coat-of-arms of Nepal shall be as determined by Government of Nepal.
(2)The Rhododendron Arboreum shall be the national flower, Crimson colour shall be the national colour, the Cow shall be the national animal and the Lophophorus shall be the national bird of Nepal.
PART 2
CITIZENSHIP
8. Citizenship at the Commencement of the Constitution: (1) Persons who have acquired citizenship at the commencement of this Constitution and the persons who are eligible to acquire citizenship by virtue of the provisions of this Part shall be the citizens of Nepal.
(2)At the commencement of this Constitution, the following persons who have their domicile in Nepal shall be deemed to be citizens of Nepal by descent:
(a) a person who has acquired citizenship by descent before the commencement of this Constitution,
(b) any person whose father or mother is a citizen of Nepal at the birth of such person.
(3)Every child who is found within the territory of Nepal and the whereabouts of whose parents are not known shall, until the father or mother of the child is traced, be deemed to be a citizen of Nepal by descent.
(4) Whenever any territory is acquired by way of incorporation into Nepal, every person having his domicile within such territory shall become a citizen of Nepal, subject to the provisions of the laws in force.
(5) Any person born till the end of Chaitra, 2046 (mid April, 1990) and has been residing permanently in Nepal shall acquire the citizenship of Nepal by birth as per the laws in force.
Provided, that application to that effect shall be submitted within the timeframe prescribed for onetime as per the provision of the laws in force.
(6)A woman of foreign nationality who has a matrimonial relationship with a Nepalese citizen may acquire naturalized citizenship, if she desires to do so, pursuant to the laws in force.
(7) Notwithstanding anything contained elsewhere in this Article in the case of a person born to the women citizen of Nepal married to a foreigner, if such a person is born in Nepal and has been residing permanently in Nepal who has not acquired citizenship of the foreign country by virtue of the citizenship of his/her father he/she may acquire the naturalized citizenship of Nepal pursuant to the laws in force.
3
9. Naturalized or Honorary Citizenship: Except as provided for in Article 8, the Government of Nepal may grant naturalized or honorary Nepalese citizenship as per the provision of the law.
10. Acquisition and Termination of Citizenship: Other necessary provisions including the acquisition and termination of the citizenship shall be as provided for in the laws.
11. Citizenship Team to be Assigned: Government of Nepal shall assign Citizenship Distribution Team to provide citizenship to the persons eligible to acquire citizenship as provided for in the laws in force.
Last edited: 11-Apr-11 11:46 PM