. riten, what could be the steps? actions, if found! And yes .. they dont have proper mechanisms , i agree. And do u hear what PM speaks on CAN. the concept of E-NEPAL , new nepal .. I remember i was on some conference some years back where the HLCIT people were talking about E-GOVERNANCE. [ well, this would make the above tasks simpler , tracking citizenship status with citizen's central repository or sth ] I still dont get why they brood over something which comes up only after when good governance holds in. Just to be in context , HLCIT website only talks about telecenters as part of their advent towards E-GOVERNANCE." sucks! " - a highly technical slang!