Posted by: Nepe February 11, 2006
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Prajatantra,
Prachanda, in his interview in Kantipur, did not elaborate a lot of things. So his points, together with Baburam's misplaced puns, almost sounded like buoyant (ख्यालख्याल).
In The Hindu, he has been quite meticulous and has done a good job explaining his party's position.
Regarding Maoist's U-turn, if we seriously study Maoists' literature from the beginning of their war up to now, we will see that it really does not make a full U-turn. Maoist literature is full of references, although variously AMBIGUOUS, to their reservation about single party dictatorship. In that sense, we can view it as a <-turn.
Regarding the Maoist-HMG talk after the King took over in 2002, I think it was a routine one. If King really wanted to strike a deal with the Maoist, he would not send Kamal Thapa. He would directly talk with Prachanda. A real proposal (Referendum, Constituent Assembly or something the Maoists would accept) and a phone call is all that would have needed. Unfortunately, that's not the kind of things the King took over power for.
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Echoes,
Interesting question. I think the political parties are not in a position to strike a deal with the King out of external pressure simply because their cadres are already overwhelmingly pro-republican. So Maoists are probably not worried about that. In the interviw above, Prachanda acknowledges that the "middle class" and "international community" are alienated from the Maoists. I think impressing upon this class is what the Maoists are after.
On coming Monaday, a discussion on Maoist's interviews is being held in Kathmandu. It sure will give a glimpse of how well impressed are the "middle class" as the Maoists intended.
Flyer:
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Politics Discussion Series No. 3
Speakers:
Nilamber Acharya
Prof. Krishna Khanal
Sambhu Thapa
Moderator:
Kanak Mani Dixit
Date: Monday, 1 Falgun (13 January)
Time: 3:30 pm
Place: Yala Maya Kendra, Patan Dhoka
Participation and tea: Rs. 50 (suggested)
Organised by
Himas Birodh Abhiyan
himsabirodh@gmail.com
* Kantipur-The Kathmandu Post, The Hindu, The Nepali Times
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In Nep Dem Google Group too, we are having routine discussion on these developments. People are sharing their skepticism, reservation, questions, optimism, excitement and everything else.
I am sharing one of my postings. This was during discussion regarding Kantipur interview.
----- Original Message -----
>From: ...
>To: "nepal democracy"
>Sent: Wednesday, February 08, 2006 3:15 PM
>Subject: [ND] Re: Prachanda's Interview in Kantipur
>
> Nonsense communist indoctrination of thousands of our youth for no good
> reason and espousing violent method without giving non-violent method a
> fair chance for legitimate ones among their political and social causes
> are two fanaticisms I will hate the Maoists always for. (And as for
> their war crimes, they are not for review. Every single one of them
> must be brought to justice, although to many, that might look
> unrealistic or out of priority for now)
>
> And it is exactly for these reasons, I find Maoists' recent commitment
> to multiparty democratic mainstream and similarly democratic
> interpretation of the demand of Constituent Assembly as positive
> developments.
>
> Although I said RECENT, these developments are not really recent.
>
> Many observers, some from our own forum, have hailed Maoists commitment
> to multiparty democracy as their miraculous quantum leap from the
> ideology of communist dictatorship to democracy and have expressed
> their cautious optimism for mainstreaming Maoists. However, the fact is
> that Maoist's fundamental doctrine of "21st shatabdi ko janabad" itself
> has a lot of references, although ambiguous, to political pluralism.
>
> So, yes, the Maoists are changing, however, not in an unexplainable
> miraculous way.
>
> After wandering in ambiguity soaked in blood and destruction and being
> resisted by monarchist political parties for 10 years, they saw a clear
> light when our young and educated generation unambiguously stood for
> republic democracy (remember "Mini-referendum" in colleges of Nepal in
> 2004 ? More than 90% students voted for 'democratic republic'. Gagan
> Thapa-jee can verify that.). I think it is nothing else but this
> emergence of pro-republican generation that forced/inspired the Maoists
> to become unambiguously committed to democratic republic slowly moving
> away from all that ambiguity they were in before.
>
> How would have things been if the Maoists have had 'democratic
> republic' as their unambiguous and ultimate goal right from the
> beginning ?
>
> It probably would have achieved by now and that primarily by a peaceful
> movement and means. We wouldn't have meaningless loss of 13000 Nepali
> lives. We wouldn't have a decade of confusion and destruction. May be
> some destruction but definitely no confusion of the scale and magnitude
> we saw.
>
> So, who is responsible for all this ? The Maoists, of course. And what
> is responsible ? Their ambiguity and confusion.
>
> What about the political parties in power ? They were confused too.
> However, they were confused by Maoist's confusion. And they were
> incompetent to get their own vision and clarity. Everything is
> connected through a vicious network.
>
> The young pro-republican generation is here to destroy that network and
> give a clear vision and hope to a confused nation.
>
> And by bringing the Maoists and political parties closer to a common
> ground of republic democracy, they have already started to do that.
>
> Is the pro-republican voice and the mass REVERSIBLE ?
>
> I don't think so.
>
> The pro-republican voice and the mass is IRREVERSIBLE.
>
> And the Maoists have no reason, vulnerability and pre-text for and
> advantage from shying away from the agenda of democratic republic.
>
> I don't see anything in the interview of Prachanda that gives even a
> remotest signal that the Maoists are deterring from the agenda of
> republic.
>
> The interview appears to be intended to impress the class of people who
> are still skeptic about Maoist being mainstreamed in democracy and
> adapting democratic lifestyle. They probably succeeded in it.
>
>
>D....