Summary of report: The unilateral ceasefire announced by the Maoists could lead to resolution of Nepal's worsening civil war, but only if the international community changes its approach, especially towards the ineffective and divisive monarchy. In the seven months since the royal coup, there has been a significant increase in violence. The international policy of encouraging cooperation between the palace and the political parties is at a dead end. However, the coup also unintentionally prompted a tentative dialogue between the political parties and the Maoist insurgents, which is making progress towards developing an agenda for negotiations. There may still be a place for the monarchy in a new Nepalese political constellation, but efforts should now be concentrated on restoring peace and democracy, not preserving or defining the royal role. You can find the full report at - http://www.crisisgroup.org/home/index.cfm?id=3664&f=1 ____________________________________________________ International Crisis Group is an independent, non-profit, non-governmental organisation working to prevent and resolve deadly conflict around the world. Please take a moment to visit its website at www.crisisgroup.org, where you can access all Crisis Group publications as well as many other conflict prevention resources. While on the site, you may enter your email address to receive free email notification from Crisis Group of its reports on conflicts around the world.