Posted by: paramendra February 6, 2005
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--- cntd
Arrests of political leaders continued yesterday. The newly arrested
leaders include the central committee members of Nepali Congress
(Democratic), and ex-ministers – Prakashman Singh, Bimalendra Nidhi,
Homa Nath Dahal, Prakash Sharan Mahat and Minendra Rijal - who were
arrested from their party office in Kathmandu yesterday afternoon. On
Thursday, the Nepali Congress (Democratic) leaders had decided that
they would gather at their party office everyday as a symbolic gesture
of resistance against the coup and to discuss the future moves.
Newspapers also carried some reports of arrests of political leaders
and activists outside Kathmandu after the king's military coup. Senior
Nepali Congress leader and former Deputy Prime Minister Ramchandra
Poudel was arrested from Tanahu. The General Secretary of Nepali
Congress, Sushil Koirala, along with over a dozen political activists,
was arrested from Nepalgunj on Wednesday. Thirty-five pro-democracy
protestors including Amod Upadhyaya and Ashok Koirala, Nepali Congress
leaders, and Guru Baral and Naresh Pokharel, CPN (UML) leaders, were
arrested from Biratnagar on Tuesday, who were reportedly moved to the
prison yesterday. They were reportedly charged under the Public
Security Act, and put under 'preventive detention' for three months.
Similarly, 21 pro-democracy protestors including the Nepali Congress
leader Ganga Dutta Joshi, who were arrested from Mahendra Nagar
earlier, were also reportedly moved to the Kanchanpur prison
yesterday. They were also slapped with the Public Security Act and put
under preventive detention for three months.
The army is raiding the houses of civil society and political leaders
Army personnel visited the houses of some human rights activists, who
were reportedly on the hit list of the army even before the king's
military coup. The human rights activists were not at home at the time
of these visits. The army personnel also raided several times over the
past week the house of one of the most popular democratic student
leader of Nepal, Gagan Thapa. They misbehaved with his family members
and took away his photographs from family albums. There were reports
of the Nepal Bar Association representatives being threatened or south
by the army.
News from outside the Kathmandu valley are very difficult to gather
and verify. The phone lines were active for about two hours yesterday
afternoon and additional two hours in the evening. The social and
political activists that our team had access to in the districts are
either in hiding, or even when at home, feel insecure to divulge
detailed information over the phone which they suspect might be tapped
by the army. However, in the last three days, our team members called
up sources in Pokhara, Nepalgunj, Nawalparasi, Chitwan, Birgunj,
Janakpur to gather information. From each of these places, several
dozen political activists and student leaders were reported to be
arrested. Their whereabouts are not known. Given the trend, it can be
safely assumed that arrests of political leaders must have taken place
in many of the remote districts around the country.
Firing from helicopter and torture against pro-democracy protestors
Our team received reports from very reliable sources of the torture of
the students from Prithvinarayan Campus, Pokhara. Fifty-eight
students, out of the hundreds who were peacefully protesting against
the king's coup inside the campus premises on 1 February were arrested
by the Royal Nepal Army personnel and taken to the nearby army barrack
the same day. Their hands were tied at the back and all of them were
blindfolded. They were then severely beaten by the army personnel with
fists, boots, sticks, and butts of rifles. Then they were made to
sleep inside a "trench" without any bedding outside in the open for
the whole night. Everyone of them visited by our source in Pokhara
reportedly had bruises on their body, which have been photographed.
There are very credible reports that the army fired tear gas shells
and rubber bullets inside the campus premises from helicopter. Out
team members are trying to get information on whether the helicopter
used was provided by the Indian or the UK government as military
assistance to the RNA and the King. The national Human Rights
Commission has confirmed that it has received the reports of over 250
pro-democracy students being beaten inside the campus, a helicopter
being used to fire tear gas shells and bullets against the protestors,
and a few dozen of the protestors being taken to the army barrack and
tortured. An NHRC official is quoted by an international newspaper as
saying that they plan to conduct a fact-finding mission regarding
this, but said that 'it is too dangerous for them to conduct a field
visit at this time'. One international newspaper has described the
Pokahara repression as 'Nepal's Tinanmen Square'.
Reports of clashes with the Maoists: No way to check the ground reality