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 Is religious tolerance and freedom of speech mutually exclusive?

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Posted on 01-08-15 2:58 PM     Reply [Subscribe]
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We grow up hearing about religious tolerance, how we should respect people's beliefs. Then, in parallel we grow up hearing about the freedom of speech.

Making fun of someone's religion is not religious tolerance.
Being able to make fun of someone's religion is freedom of speech.

Who will decide what is right?
 
Posted on 01-08-15 5:14 PM     [Snapshot: 96]     Reply [Subscribe]
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If you can make fun of your own religion then you have the right to make fun of others religion-thats freedom of speech.

If you are angry when someone makes fun of your religion but you want to make fun of toher's religion then its not freedom ofspeech, it is non tolerance.

If you can make fun of every religions then it is freedom of speech
 
Posted on 01-08-15 7:18 PM     [Snapshot: 123]     Reply [Subscribe]
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Nick Clegg put it best "at the end of the day in a free society people have to be free to offend each other. You cannot have freedom unless people are free to offend each other. We have no right not to be offended"

Of course with the freedom to offend comes the duty to be responsible. While it can be debated how responsible people have been in the culture wars that are being played out in many countries in Europe between natives and Muslim immigrants, most right thinking people will probably agree that the excesses committed in the name of religion, particularly Islam, has to stop.

Personally, I think the events in Paris are a seminal moment in the push-back against religious extremism and violence. Unlike other acts of mass terrorism in the West and elsewhere  where the victims were random, these were specifically targeted assassinations, where the victims were identified in advance and killed for their convictions. Some of the victims were talked-about figures with public lives. All this allows for people to come to the rational conclusion that the heinous punishment meted out far outweighs the alleged crime and leaves the perpetrators with not even a remotely rational argument to cling to.  When the annals of history are written, Paris  2015 may be the turning point in the war against extremism in the name of Islam.

Just a thought.

Last edited: 08-Jan-15 07:38 PM

 
Posted on 01-09-15 5:52 AM     [Snapshot: 238]     Reply [Subscribe]
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Simple.... Freedom of speech preceds religious tolerence in the scale of human rights and in a democratic society.


Last edited: 09-Jan-15 05:52 AM

 
Posted on 01-09-15 8:27 AM     [Snapshot: 282]     Reply [Subscribe]
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In theory, Freedom of Speech may be a prerequisite for a democratic society. But, for all practical purposes, when you are sitting in a round table full of people, you don't exercise your freedom of speech by uncalled for insults. For example you would not call your friends wife or mother - a whore just because you have freedom of speech. That is absolutely wrong and disgusting.

Does freedom of speech mean you can insult anyone? Would it be freedom of speech if you make a cartoon of some politician's wife and called her a whore just because you can?

This does not mean that it makes it OK for someone to come kill you because you insulted them, but it is something to think about.

Last edited: 09-Jan-15 08:27 AM

 
Posted on 01-09-15 10:46 AM     [Snapshot: 350]     Reply [Subscribe]
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"This does not mean that it makes it OK for someone to come kill you because you insulted them, but it is something to think about." NO you dun even need to think about it. An insult can never be equal to a cost of life.
 
Posted on 01-09-15 1:42 PM     [Snapshot: 408]     Reply [Subscribe]
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BC, An insult can never be equal to a cost of life. That is common sense and rule of law.

But what is also common sense is that if a certain group is known to kill people when you insult them, then you might want to think about it a little and use some prudence before provocating them too much with insults.

Obviously, such extreme act is wrong on all levels but lives have been lost already, noone can bring back the lives. A little prudence could have perhaps prevented it.
 
Posted on 01-09-15 1:55 PM     [Snapshot: 403]     Reply [Subscribe]
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Freedom of Speech and Religious Tolerance is a very misconstrued term. How do you define the term "Religion"? In Sanskrit the term religion is literally translated as "Dharma"? It is extremely difficult to define what dharma is. However, in a simple language it is defined as, "the righteous act." Now, there is another problem with this definition, what do you mean by 'right'? So, there must also be something called 'wrong'. The moment you say 'righteous act', you are taking something as a basis for this act. Otherwise, how would you compare something as being right and something as being wrong. So, there comes a need of something which is called the universal law. But, how many of us understand this universal law? A flower doesn't need to consult a manual on how to blossom. It blossoms according to its own intrinsic law which is operating from within. This immanent principle of reality is operating in the entire cosmos internally. The flower blossoms precisely in mathematical accuracy according to its own law. Similarly, in human society as well there is something that is operation intrinsically but humans beings are not aware of this law because of the lack of awareness of totality. Lack of awareness is a serious matter. Darkness prevails where there is no sun. There is only one way to get out of this darkness and it is only through the brilliance of light.

Now, what is this thing called freedom? Freedom of what from whom? Flower has a total freedom to blossom. It is in total harmony with the intrinsic law that operates from within. Flower is in peace because it is doing what needs to be done! What is that principle that governs the act of speech? The Vital Energy or the Prana regulates this speech. So, technically freedom of speech is the freedom of Prana. Can Prana do whatever it wants to? What regulates this Prana? Is there a law that governs Prana as well? What happens when gravitational law violates its duty in the name of freedom? What happens when our heart sops beating in the name of freedom? What happens when kidney stops functioning in the name of freedom? Life would be not possible under such circumstances. Freedom is a very misconstrued term. Speech is very powerful. You can experience the power of speech through some Vedic mantras. This power of speech if not in coherence with the intrinsic universal law will create disharmony in our society. The power of speech has the ability to hurt someone's ego as well. Many Rishis and Yogis have feared this thing called ego which doesn't really exist in reality. Ego itself is a result of absence of transcendental consciousness. When you put some ghee in the fire, the fire ignites more violently. Similarly, this ego principle can be violently disturbed through the principle of speech.

Therefore, if you really want to be free and experience the total freedom, deprive your mind ruthlessly from all desires. Total renunciation is pure enlightenment.


 
Posted on 01-09-15 3:59 PM     [Snapshot: 455]     Reply [Subscribe]
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Thanks Ujl for your post. Always a pleasure to read what you have to say.

Ne0 "Does freedom of speech mean you can insult anyone?" YES. It means you can say whatever you want about whoever you want. But I understand your point. It does not mean "being responsible". In the case of Charlie Hebdo, it means the journalists were not being responsible for the safety of their lives knowing that they were provoking the crazies. But Charlie Hebdo is known for it. They were known for provoking.

At the same time, thank god we have people like them amongst u;, people who are not scared to push boundries, people who are ready to risk their lives for the principles of democracy.
Imagine in 1990, in Nepal, if someone had said to the protetors who were ptotesting against monarchy "be responsible, do not protest or else you will risk getting killed", we would not have had democracy. These days we are in serious lack of people who are ready to die for democratic principles.
Last edited: 09-Jan-15 03:59 PM

 
Posted on 01-09-15 4:21 PM     [Snapshot: 470]     Reply [Subscribe]
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I can't believe, so many people failed the common sense test on this thread.

NeO, kudos to you for your capsule sized effective reasoning.

To the people who claim Buddha was born in Nepal and not in India.
“Believe nothing, no matter where you read it, or who said it, no matter if I have said it, unless it agrees with your own reason and your own common sense.”
-Gautama Buddha

Here is a short but true story which happened between 6 to 60 months ago in Paris, France:
Son      : Hello mom, I got a new job.
Mother : Congratulations son, what company is it at?
Son      : Charlie Hebdo, right here in Paris.

The victims or provocators have already died, I am sure it hurt only for a few seconds before death. Now, put yourself in the shoes of that mother.


 
Posted on 01-09-15 4:32 PM     [Snapshot: 486]     Reply [Subscribe]
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"If you believe in freedom of speech, you believe in freedom of speech for views you don’t like. Goebbels was in favor of freedom of speech for views he liked. So was Stalin. If you’re in favor of freedom of speech, that means you’re in favor of freedom of speech precisely for views you despise."
Noam Chomsky

If you only hear what you like and not let other speak just because you don't like their opinion- try that in your life and at work, see how far you will go.
Regarding if someone says a bad word to your mother, sister - come on, is this a hindi movie? Regardless you have no right to kill them. You can answer them back, confront them, report to the authority etc and etc are the the solution.
Last edited: 09-Jan-15 05:31 PM

 
Posted on 01-09-15 4:42 PM     [Snapshot: 496]     Reply [Subscribe]
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What happens if all around the world publish the same cartoon at a time?



 
Posted on 01-09-15 6:04 PM     [Snapshot: 523]     Reply [Subscribe]
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Neo,

Interesting point although I must say when you look at this from a moral and philosophical angle, like with so many other things in the realm of philosophy, there are no easy and clear-cut answers that hold up consistently and persuasively in all situations (besides the obvious and unhelpful "yes it is" and "no it isn't" because I am so convinced about it that  I must be right )

Moral arguments aside, at the core of incidents like this is the underlying tension between native-Europeans and Muslim immigrants. No one wants to talk about it right now but we need to look at those dynamics too in order to  explain what is going on. Whether it was the head-scarf ban that Sarkozy went on to champion or the Mohammad cartoons that caused riots in several cities, Muslims in Europe are increasingly alienated. Some of that alienation is self-created because of their desire to preserve as much of their culture as they can but much of it is also the result of simmering xenophobia in European society that rejects and despises the foreignness of immigrants. Unless France can make peace with the fact that it is a multi-cultural and multi-religious society and accept the higher thresholds of  freedoms and responsibilities that multiculturalism imposes, this type of mindless violence will only continue in new and evolved forms regardless of who we deem to be right and wrong. 

Here is an article by David Brooks in the Times that is as daring in it's title and as it is dispassionate in it's analysis - check it out : http://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/09/opinion/david-brooks-i-am-not-charlie-hebdo.html?action=click&contentCollection=Opinion&module=RelatedCoverage&region=Marginalia&pgtype=article


 
Posted on 01-09-15 6:11 PM     [Snapshot: 538]     Reply [Subscribe]
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Comedy is a form of art. A true art comes from the artist's heart and should never be a product of bias, prejudices, or a calculated agenda. This form of art should be used in such a way that the living movers and shakers of the society are gently or roughly nudged when they track-off from their societal-expectation or election-campaign promises. The Prophet Mohammad is not a living being anymore. What is the good of targeting the Prophet when he cannot change himself since he has been dead for a while now. Some Danish newspapers got in trouble not too long ago for depicting Muhammad with some unflattery graphics. For the common muslims depicting the Prophet itself is a taboo, and so I was told by a professor who was born a muslim. Besides, we all know that the muslim extremist cum terrorists are like wild animals.

Even in terms of Gaai Jaatra festival in Nepal, I remember Maha Jodi and Santosh Pant making fun of the Parliamentary ministers, movie directors, actors and actresses. If the satires are really based on facts and sincere, there is a considerable probability those targets would change themselves for the better. 

Regarding the people who are already dead, they have stopped sinning the day they last exhaled. With virtually no risk of reciprocation or offering-up a good defence, some losers might pop out of nowhere to satirically attack a dead person's reputation without real grounds. And that is not funny.


Last edited: 09-Jan-15 06:55 PM

 
Posted on 01-10-15 6:38 AM     [Snapshot: 667]     Reply [Subscribe]
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Vivant,
There is difinitely simmering tension between muslim communities and native europeans in most of the european countires. And France being the country with the highest number of muslim immigrants, about 10% of the poulation is not spared. Besides France is the only western country to forbid niqab in public places. France is the country where most of the democratic principles saw their day. So it also one of the most secular societies. So they have a lot of courage to formally ban this type of costume. Niqab also symbolises women opression. Moreover in a civilised society yoru face is your identity and you are obliged to show your face when in public; this is also for security measures. Imagine in the US, you decide to wear your "makalu topi" and walk around (in the mall, at your work, in wal-mart) with your face covered. You will be thrown in jail. So why then would some women from islam walk around with their faces covered in the US, in the UK? Compared to the US and the UK, I believe France has the courage to stand up for their principles, the republican principles.
And muslims are not the kind of people who integerate easily into western countries. I am not talking about moderate muslims. Most of the muslims in France are hard-headed from Algeria, Tunesia, Morocco and other african countries. If in the US, instead of mexicans who are catholics, there were hard-headed muslims like in France, the US would be facing same kind of integration problems.

Geetmaijawafdiu? "Comedy is a form of art. A true art comes from the artist's heart and should never be a product of bias, prejudices, or a calculated agenda. This form of art should be used in such a way that the living movers and shakers of the society are gently or roughly nudged when they track-off from their societal-expectation or election-campaign promises."
How can you say that a true art should be unbiased and then in next sentance say that the art should be used to nudge people when they side-track from societal-expectation....? You are contradicting yourself.

Anyway I belive that this Charlie Hebdo incident will be a turning point and that the moderate muslims will come to realise that it is ok to make fun of their god or anyone's god for that matter. Humor is ok. And may be this will also make them realise how rediculous any religion, including theirs is.
Last edited: 10-Jan-15 06:39 AM

 
Posted on 01-10-15 1:06 PM     [Snapshot: 731]     Reply [Subscribe]
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Hurray,

Based on your last post, I think you will not bother analyzing my comments.

But I would encourage you to read and understand neO's comment.
"But what is also common sense is that if a certain group is known to kill people when you insult them, then you might want to think about it a little and use some prudence before provocating them too much with insults."


 
Posted on 01-10-15 1:25 PM     [Snapshot: 741]     Reply [Subscribe]
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Hurray,

I am with you on your conclusion that this might be a turning point within the Muslim community as far as tolerating caricature goes. The rest of your analysis has to be taken with a few grains of salt. I am not sure if it is a good use of time to opine in detail unless you are genuinely interested in reading an alternative viewpoint that is very different from yours as far as French society and Muslim immigration are concerned. Suffice it to say that issues of assimilation and marginalization in France and the rest of Europe are reaching proportions that are dangerous for France, Europe and the rest of the world. Give and take is required of all sides to solve.







Last edited: 10-Jan-15 01:30 PM

 
Posted on 01-10-15 1:38 PM     [Snapshot: 758]     Reply [Subscribe]
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Will there be more "religious tolerance" under Nepal being "Secular" or "an exclusive hindu" state?
Like some commentator commended Ujl here, do people here commends ujl's idea of promoting "religious tolerance" in Nepal by enforcing hindu traditions and cultures to everyone in Nepal?
 
Posted on 01-10-15 2:54 PM     [Snapshot: 786]     Reply [Subscribe]
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Apparently there is more to this than meets the eye. 

We did not know that Charlie Hebdo had fired a cartoonist Maurice Sinet for writing an anti-semitic column. This casts some doubts over the freedom of speech rhetoric which the public was empathizing with Charlie Hebdo.

Did his paper only serve an anti muslim agenda if it did not want to encourage any anti - semitic content?

No, it still does not justify the attack but merely tries to seek answers to why extremists would go that far.

Another cartoonist Joe Sacco's cartoon has an interesting take - expressed by his cartoon.


Last edited: 10-Jan-15 02:57 PM

 
Posted on 01-10-15 3:27 PM     [Snapshot: 793]     Reply [Subscribe]
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@metta.... I think you consider me as a Hindu extremist who would like to impose Hinduism on everyone no matter what. You are getting me wrong.

Clarification: I can understand why you consider me a Hindu extremist. Because I once said that Nepal government takes no responsibility on teaching Upanishads to its citizen. This does not mean that I want a strict law that impose Hinduism on everybody banning all sciences. Einstein, Oppenheimer, Carl Sagan etc who were prominent scientists learned Sanskrit and considered one of the most scientific language. Stephen Hawkings thinks Vedas might contain a formula which is more superior than Einstein's theory. There is nothing wrong on doing scientific research on Vedic text. The mother of Nepali and Hindi language itself is Sanskrit. An exposure to Sanskrit language to students during their high school will increase their knowledge on metaphysical layers as well. I am not imposing this to anyone. Class will be provided, whoever are interested can join this class. Vedas and Upanishads are not something that you understand through language. It is an experience.

About Hindu traditions: There are many traditions in present Hinduism that are not sactioned by Vedas. For example: killing of animals during sacrifices. Brihadaranyaka Upanishads tells that you do not have right to interfere even the life of an ant.

Note: Buddhism, Jainism, Islam, all flourished in peace during Vedic period. These religions are still flourishing in India and Nepal.
Last edited: 10-Jan-15 03:39 PM

 



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